Rethinking AI Regulation: What Indonesia Can Learn from Australia
Indonesia stands at a pivotal moment in the global AI race, where its tech-savvy population and rapidly rising adoption rates position the country to unlock major economic gains—potentially boosting GDP per capita growth by 14% and generating trillions of rupiah in efficiency savings. To fully capture this potential, Indonesia must pursue a pragmatic, pro-innovation regulatory approach that mirrors good practices seen in Australia: prioritizing gap analyses of existing laws, avoiding premature mandatory guardrails, and empowering sectoral regulators to apply risk-proportionate, outcome-focused oversight. By strengthening cooperation with strategic partners like Australia and ensuring that AI development remains ethical, inclusive, and innovation-friendly, Indonesia can harness AI’s transformative power to enhance productivity, advance key industries, and secure long-term digital and economic resilience.
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